In Malayalam language, ‘Uravu’ means
a spring, a source of streams and rivers, source of life, source
of creativity.
The core idea that led to the inception of Uravu
was that revitalization of indigenous knowledge and consistent scientific
upgradation of the productive skills of rural people through appropriate
technologies were necessary for rectifying many mistakes in the
lopsided, dominant development pattern and striving for sustainability
in development.
From its inception, the activities of Uravu were
interventions aimed at improving the lives of downtrodden social
groups, the traditional rural artisans and the Indigenous People,
especially the women among them, in the hilly Wayanad district In
Kerala state where Uravu is located. Wayanad is the least developed
within the state in terms of food security, healthcare, education
and industrialization. The inequities in the dominant development
model are most evident here in the miserable living conditions of
the Indigenous People -- over 90 per cent of tribal families in
Wayanad remain landless and the majority live below the poverty
line.
The Vision
Access and control over natural resources is key
to the well being of several rural communities and the Indigenous
People. However, deforestation, environmental degradation and abandonment
of food farming for the sake of cash cropping under the pulls of
globalization have by now seriously diminished the resource base
of most of the rural occupational groups, threatening their livelihood
security. The substitution of traditional small-scale commodity
production based on locally available, agro-based raw materials
with the factory system of production has caused much unemployment,
especially among the rural artisan communities.
Re-establishing the control of rural communities
over natural resources, production technologies and market processes
and bringing back these marginalized social groups to the mainstream
of the society is a critical development challenge. It is also essential
that any effort in this direction should be truly participatory
and based on continuous upgradation of local knowledges, technologies
and skills. It is with this vision that Uravu began its development
interventions.